332 research outputs found

    Applications of neutron activation spectroscopy

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    Since the discovery in 1932, neutrons became a basis of many methods used not only in research, but also in industry and engineering. Among others, the exceptional role in the modern nuclear engineering is played by the neutron activation spectroscopy, based on the interaction of neutron flux with atomic nuclei. In this article we shortly describe application of this method in medicine and detection of hazardous substances.Comment: Presented at Symposium on applied nuclear physics and innovative technologies, Cracow, 03-06 June 201

    Study of the K+K−K^+K^- final state interaction in proton-proton and electron-positron collisions

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    The strength of the kaon--antikaon interaction is a crucial quantity for many physics topics. It is for example, an important parameter in the discussion on the nature of the scalar resonances a0(980)a_{0}(980) and f0(980)f_{0}(980), in particular for their interpretation as KKˉK\bar{K} molecules. So far, one of the few possibilities to study this interaction is the kaon pair production in multi particle exit channels like pp→ppK+K−pp \to ppK^+K^-. In this article we present the latest results of the K+K−K^+K^- interaction preformed based on near threshold data gathered at the Cooler Synchrotron COSY. We discuss also shortly perspectives for a new measurement of the kaon--antikaon scattering length in the e+e−e^+e^- collisions.Comment: Proceedings of the Excited QCD 2013 Workshop, Bjelasnica Mountain, Sarajevo, February 3-9, 201

    The KLOE-2 experiment at DAFNE

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    The KLOE-2 experiment at the INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati (LNF) is currently taking data at the upgraded e+e−e^{+}e^{-} DAFNE collider. Present Run II follows a~development phase to assess the feasibility of a long term acquisition program, Run I, which successfully ended in July 2015 with 1 fb−1^{-1} integrated luminosity collected in less than eight months. KLOE-2 represents the continuation of the KLOE experiment with a new physics program. The KLOE detector has undergone several upgrades including state-of-the-art cylindrical GEM Inner Tracker, electron-positron taggers for the γγ\gamma\gamma-physics studies and new calorimeters around the interaction point. In this article we briefly present the overview of the KLOE-2 experiment including the present status and achievements together with the physics plans.Comment: 6 pages, 3 gigures, Submitted to EPJ Web of Conference

    Improved KSK_S tagging procedure and its impact on physics at KLOE-2

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    The KLOE experiment at the DAΦ\PhiNE ϕ\phi-factory performed precise studies of charged and neutral kaon physics, low energy QCD, as well as tests of CP and CPT invariance. For the new run the KLOE has been upgraded by adding new tagger systems for the γγ\gamma\gamma physics, the inner tracking chamber and two calorimeters in the final focusing region. We are also improving on kaon identification techniques, in particular algorithms for the KSK_S meson tagging. In this article we discuss the impact of the improved tagging procedure on studies of the KSK_S decays.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figure

    Phenomenological studies of the low energy dynamics in the ppK+K−ppK^+K^- system

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    In this article we review studies of the near threshold pp→ppK+K−pp \to ppK^+K^- reaction done with the COSY-11 and ANKE detectors. We discuss phenomenological studies of the ppK+K−ppK^+K^- dynamics, in particular the recent investigations on the K+K−K^+K^- final state interaction are presented.Comment: Proceedings of the EFB22 conference (4 pages, 1 figure

    Combined analysis of the K+K−K^{+}K^{-} interaction using near threshold pp→ppK+K−pp \to ppK^+K^- data

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    The K+K−K^{+}K^{-} final state interaction was investigated based on both the K+K−K^{+}K^{-} invariant mass distributions measured at excess energies of Q = 10 and 28 MeV and the near threshold excitation function for the pp→ppK+K−pp \to ppK^{+}K^{-} reaction. The K+K−K^+K^- final state enhancement factor was parametrized using the effective range expansion. The effective range of the K+K−K^+K^- interaction was estimated to be: Re(bK+K−)=−0.1±0.4stat±0.3sysfm\mathrm{Re}(b_{K^{+}K^{-}}) = -0.1 \pm 0.4_{stat} \pm 0.3_{sys} \mathrm{fm} and Im(bK+K−)=1.2−0.2stat−0.0sys+0.1stat+0.2sysfm\mathrm{Im}(b_{K^{+}K^{-}}) = 1.2^{+0.1_{stat}+0.2_{sys}}_{-0.2_{stat}-0.0_{sys}} \mathrm{fm}, and the determined real and imaginary parts of the K+K−K^+K^- scattering length amount to: ∣Re(aK+K−)∣=8.0−4.0stat+6.0statfm|\mathrm{Re}(a_{K^{+}K^{-}})| = 8.0^{+6.0_{stat}}_{-4.0_{stat}} \mathrm{fm} and Im(aK+K−)=0.0−5.0stat+20.0statfm\mathrm{Im}(a_{K^{+}K^{-}}) = 0.0^{+20.0_{stat}}_{-5.0_{stat}} \mathrm{fm}.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures, article accepted for publication in Phys. Rev.

    Close to threshold eta' meson production in proton-proton collisions at COSY-11

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    Intensive quest for the eta and eta' bound states is currently ongoing at both theoretical and experimental levels e.g. at COSY, ELSA, GSI, JINR, JPARC, LPI, and MAMI. These studies were already supported by data provided by the COSY-11 collaboration including determination of the total width of the eta' meson. In addition, the first rough estimation of the eta'-N interaction from the excitation function of the cross section for the pp-->pp eta' reaction was also performed. Recent precise measurement in this field from the COSY-11 experiment allows to summarize results on the eta' meson production cross section in proton-proton collisions at COSY-11.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figure, presented at 13th International Workshop on Meson Production, Properties and Interaction, Cracow, Poland, 29th May - 3rd June 201
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